What are the consequences of pleading guilty in a federal criminal case?

 

What are the consequences of pleading guilty in a federal criminal case?

Tim Cella

Former Paralegal at Ascent Law (2018–2021)

This is very broad. I’ll do my best because it does depend on what charge or charges you are pleading guilty to. Also remember that although I’ve work in several law firms, I'm not an attorney, and this information should not be taken as legal advice. It’s always a good idea to speak with a lawyer that is licensed in your jurisdiction.

With that being said, the consequences of pleading guilty in a federal criminal case can be very serious and complex, depending on the nature of the charge, the jurisdiction, the evidence against the accused, and other factors. Here are some general consequences one might face:

1. Conviction Record: Pleading guilty generally results in a criminal conviction. This record can impact future employment, housing, and personal rights, such as the ability to own a firearm. Remember that expungement of a federal crime can only be obtained by a presidential pardon, which aren’t easily obtained.
2. Sentencing: When you plead guilty, you typically waive your right to a trial, and the judge will sentence you according to the federal sentencing guidelines and any plea agreement you may have entered into with the prosecution.
3. Restitution and Fines: The court might order you to pay restitution to victims and/or fines to the government, depending on the offense.
4. Probation or Imprisonment: Depending on the severity of the crime, you could be sentenced to probation or imprisonment.
5. Loss of Rights: Depending on the conviction, you may lose certain civil rights, such as the right to vote, run for public office, or serve on a jury.
6. Immigration Consequences: If you're not a U.S. citizen, a guilty plea can have serious immigration consequences, potentially leading to deportation or ineligibility for naturalization.
7. Professional Licensing Consequences: Certain professions require licensing, and a criminal conviction could lead to the loss or denial of such a license.
8. Appeal Rights: Pleading guilty often limits your ability to appeal the conviction, except on very narrow grounds.
9. Personal and Social Consequences: A guilty plea and resulting conviction can lead to strained relationships with family and friends and may result in a loss of reputation in the community.
10. Impact on Future Legal Proceedings: The guilty plea and conviction might be used against you in future legal proceedings, such as civil lawsuits related to the criminal conduct.

It's imperative to consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney who is familiar with federal law and the specific charges you are facing to fully understand the potential consequences of a guilty plea in your unique situation.

If you are in the State of Utah, I would refer you to a good lawyer:

Jeremy Eveland

17 North State Street

Lindon Utah 84042

(801) 613-1472